Speed reading is silent reading
When you read, do you sometimes hear a faint whispering in your
ear that belongs not to you, but to another person? Don’t fret,
because you aren’t alone. Most people hear words when they read.
The words speak to them from the page.
When you read, you speak words to yourself because you learned
to read with the sound-it-out method. In school, your teacher told
you that each letter makes a sound (sometimes more than one
sound), that certain letter combinations also make sounds, and
that you can always read a word by sounding out the letters and
letter combinations:
su-per-cal-i-frag-il-ist-ic-ex-pi-al-i-do-cious
Your teacher was absolutely right. Being able to sound out words
is an essential skill for beginning readers. Knowing the sounds
each letter makes and knowing what sounds letter combinations
make enables you to pronounce and read any word you encounter
in your reading.
The problem with the sound-it-out approach to reading is that it
slows you down. You read not at the speed you think but rather
at the speed you talk. Sounding it out is fine for beginning readers,
but at some point you have to dispense with sound if you want
to be a speed reader. Saying the words, even if you only whisper
them inside the confines of your skull, takes time.
In speed-reading terminology, saying and hearing words as you
read them is called vocalizing (Chapter 2 gives you the lowdown
on vocalizing and how to stop it). For now you need to remember
that
✓ Vocalizing is a throwback to your early reading education;
you must abandon it to be a speed reader.
✓ Training yourself not to vocalize when you read is one of the
most important speed-reading skills you can acquire.


